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THE EARLIEST SHIPS
Earliest Sailing Vessels
Galleys
Biremes
Triremes
Roman Galleys
Dromons
Lateen-Rigged Ships
Junks
Viking Ships
Cog
Carrack
Caravel
Galleon
East Indiamen
Ships of the Line
Frigates, Sloops, and Brigs
Clippers
Last Days of Sail
FUEL-POWERED SHIPS
Paddlewheel Steamships
Innovative Ships of the Late 19th Century
The Screw Propeller
Iron and Steel Hulls
Double- and Triple-Expansion Steam Engines
Steam Turbines
Diesel Engines
The Great Ocean Liners
Cruise Ships
Cargo Ships
Container Ships
Roll-On-Roll-Off and LASH Vessels
Tankers
Crude Carriers
Product Tankers
Other Specialized Tankers
Tanker Safety
Fishing Vessels
Trawlers
Seiners
Long Liners
Research Vessels
Hovercraft
The First Nuclear-Powered Vessels
Naval Vessels
Aircraft Carriers
Battleships
Cruisers
Destroyers
Frigates
Mine Craft
NEW TRENDS IN SHIP DESIGN

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Cruise Ships

Royal Caribbean Cruises Ship Voyager | Princess Cruises | Elegant Vessels 19th Century



Cruise vacations continue to grow in popularity. Cruise ships, many capable of carrying 3,000 or more passengers, offer vacationers the opportunity to visit many islands and sea ports around the world. The ships shown here are docked at San Juan, Puerto Rico.


Following the demise of the great ocean liners, cruise ships emerged as the lavish and opulent ships of the sea. Although cruise vacations date from the 19th century, they did not reach the popularity they enjoy today until the 1960s. Cruise ships of the 1960s and 1970s typically measured 180 m (600 ft) or less and carried 600 to 700 passengers (Cruise Ships, Royal Caribbean Cruises Ship Voyager, Princess Cruises, Elegant Vessels 19th Century).

The elegant vessels, featuring swimming pools, theaters, restaurants, and luxurious passenger accommodations, expanded the cruise vacation industry significantly. As demand for new cruise ships grew, companies built larger, more elaborate ships. The Royal Princess, built in 1984 and operated by cruise company Princess Cruises, is twice the size of its 1970s predecessors and carries 1,250 passengers. The Jubilee and Celebration, both operated by Carnival Cruise Lines, measure nearly 230 m (750 ft) and carry 1,850 passengers (Cruise Ships, Royal Caribbean Cruises Ship Voyager, Princess Cruises, Elegant Vessels 19th Century).

The boom continued into the 1990s with the building of floating entertainment centers on a scale never before imagined. The Royal Caribbean Cruises ship Voyager of the Seas carries nearly 5,000 passengers and crew in her 310-m (1,020-ft) hull. The ship cost $500 million to build and outfit and features the largest floating casino, a luxurious 1,350-seat theater, a 9-hole miniature golf course, an ice rink, and a shopping mall.

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Cruise Ships | Royal Caribbean Cruises Ship Voyager | Princess Cruises | Elegant Vessels 19th Century


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